Bernard Madoffs securities fraud -Introduction: Bernard Madoff is a businessman and former decimal point of the NASDAQ stock exchange. Madoff started his degraded in 1960 as a cent stock trader with $5,000 (about $35,000 in 2008 dollars), earned from working as a lifeguard and sprinkler installer. Initially, the firm made markets via the National part breasts Pink Sheets. In order to compete with firms that were members of the New York timeworn Exchange trading on the stock exchanges floor, his firm began utilize innovative computer information technology to disseminate its quotes. after(prenominal) a trial run, the technology that the firm helped develop became the NASDAQ . At unitary point, Madoff Securities was the largest buying- and-selling market maker at the NASDAQ. Madoffs firm, which is in the emergence of liquidation, was bingle of the top market maker businesses on argue road (the sixth-largest in 2008),often functioning as a third-market supplier that bypassed medical specialist firms and directly executed orders over the counter from sell brokers. The firm also had an investing management and advisory fraction that is nowadays the focus of the fraud investigation. - Securities fraud : Madoff was arrested by the federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) on December 11, 2008, on a sorry charge of securities fraud.
Fraud occurs when a wrongdoer deceives other person out of coin, property, or something else of value. Four elements are needful to envision a fraud: 1-The wrongdoer made a rancid representation of material fact. Madoff used Ponzi Schemes which is a dishonest investme! nt operation that pays returns to investors from their own bills or money stipendiary by subsequent investors rather than from profit. The Ponzi scheme usually offers abnormally high short-term returns in order to seduce saucy investors. The perpetuation of the high returns that a Ponzi scheme advertises and pays requires an ever-increasing blend of money from investors in order to keep the...If you want to astound a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com
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